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Furnace Smelting Operation Skills

2024.06.13

Efficient operation is the key to safe, cost-effective, and high-quality smelting. Medium-frequency induction furnaces are widely used in foundries because they provide fast melting, accurate temperature control, and energy savings. To achieve these benefits, operators need to follow the right charging methods and safety practices.


How to Use Key Materials

Pig Iron

Pig iron should be charged at the beginning of smelting. Its uniform size and high electrical conductivity make it easy to absorb induction current, which speeds up melting and stabilizes furnace performance.

Recarburizer

Recarburizers adjust the carbon content of molten iron, but timing is critical.

  • Added too early, they stick to the furnace bottom and waste energy.
  • Added too late, they slow down composition adjustment and may cause overheating.

Ferrosilicon

Silicon affects how recarburizers are absorbed. In medium-frequency induction furnaces, ferrosilicon should be added later in the process. Early addition can increase oxidation and reduce melting efficiency.


Safety Practices During Smelting

  • Avoid late charging: Adding pig iron with rust or moisture into molten iron can cause violent explosions and splashing.
  • Check material quality: Always use dry, clean, and properly sized charge.
  • Monitor furnace conditions: Keep temperature stable and adjust charging carefully to save power and extend furnace life.

Benefits of Proper Smelting Techniques

  • Faster melting cycles and reduced downtime.
  • Consistent carbon and silicon levels for better product quality.
  • Lower power consumption and overall cost savings.
  • A safer work environment for furnace operators.

Reliable Partner for Induction Furnace Solutions

Correct operation depends not only on skills but also on the right equipment. Luoyang Judian is a professional manufacturer of induction furnaces for steel and foundry applications. We provide customized furnace solutions to help global customers improve smelting efficiency, reduce energy use, and enhance production quality.

Contact us today to learn more about how our induction furnaces can support your business.

Furnace smelting operation skills

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Furnace Smelting Operation Skills
2024-06-13
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